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Brick-Gothic in Lübeck, Germany

Medieval Sights, Museums, and Churches in the Altstadt (Old Town)

© Henk Bekker

Heiligen-Geist Hospital, Lübeck, Germany, © JP Hintze, flickr.com/photos/luebeck/
Altstadt Lübeck, famous for the finest brick-Gothic architecture in Germany, has many sights in addition to the Marienkirche, Rathaus, Holstentor, and Buddenbrookhaus.

Lübeck’s top sights are the Holstentor, brick-Gothic Rathaus and Marienkirche, Café Niederegger, as well as the Buddenbrookhaus, but numerous other sights are worth seeing too. The narrow, medieval alleys of Lübeck’s island-based old town are literally littered with brick-Gothic marvels.

  • Lübeck can also be written Luebeck – Lubeck is understood easily enough but wrong.

Brick-Gothic Sights in Lübeck’s Northern Altstadt Area

At the far end of Breite Straße, away from the Rathaus, is the 1535 Renaissance brick façade of the Schiffergesellschaft (Seamen’s Guild) building. This tavern has a rough wooden interior with brass fittings. Lunch hour is a good time to arrive, preferably armed with reservations (tel 0451-76-776).

Across the road is the 14th-century brick-Gothic Jakobikirche. With so much competition in town on the brick-Gothic front, the main attraction here is rather the splendidly carved 16th-century organ lofts.

Nearby is one of the oldest social institutions in Europe, the 13th-century brick-Gothic Heiligen-Geist Hospital (Holy Ghost Hospice). It has an impressive Gothic hall and large 14th-century wall paintings.

A long block down Königstraße is the Museumskirche St Katherinen (Museum Church St Catherine’s). The interior of this 14th-century brick-Gothic church is filled with modern sculptures.

Down Glockengießerstraße are several Höfe und Gänge (Courtyards and Passages) – social housing erected by wealthy Lübecker during the 17th century for the poor and elderly. At No 21 is the Günther Grass Haus – a museum dedicated to the drawings, paintings, and sculptures of Günther Grass. Grass is of course far more famous for his writing – he was awarded the Nobel price for literature in 1999. His best-known work is Die Blechtrommel (The Tin Drum), published in 1959.

  • Günther Grass, long popular in Germany for his writing and as a left-wing politician and moralist, in 2006 admitted to have been a member of the Waffen-SS at the end of the Second World War. Although not suspected of having committed any war crimes, Grass has frequently criticized other ex-Nazis for not owing up to their past and has missed several opportunities where he could have come clean himself. It is still unclear what effect this belated mea culpa will have on his future popularity as literary great.

Brick-Gothic Sights in Lübeck’s Southern Altstadt Area

The sights in the southern part of Lübeck’s old town generally see fewer visitors than the center and northern parts of town. The Dom (Cathedral) is the oldest building in Lübeck. Its core is 12th-century Romanesque but this is well hidden by the 14th-century brick-Gothic makeover. The artistic highlights are the 13th-century Paradise Portal and a Late Gothic crucifix.

Nearby, in a former monastery, is the St Annen Museum. It houses religious art from the Middle Ages to the present with the works from the 15th and 16th centuries particularly impressive.

Close to the Rathaus and Holstentor is the Petrikirche. Originally a Romanesque basilica, it received a Gothic makeover and two additional naves during the 14th century. The Petrikirche was virtually destroyed during the Second World War but reconstructed and most conveniently, an elevator was added to hoist visitors up to the best viewing platform in Lübeck.

Traveling to Lübeck in Schleswig-Holstein, Northern Germany

By Air

Lübeck-Blankensee Flughafen (LBC Airport) is used as an alternative to Hamburg Airport for cheap flights by Ryanair, Whizz, and Jet2com. However, it is very conveniently located for travelers to Lübeck – frequent buses from the airport to Lübeck’s Hauptbahnhof are cheap and take only 23 minutes.

By Rail & Bus

  • Hamburg can be reach in an hour from Lübeck Hauptbahnhof by at least hourly direct trains.
  • Hourly trains to Kiel take just over an hour.
  • From Berlin, two daily buses on the Berlin Linien Bus take just less than four hours to Lübeck. Trains from Berlin to Lübeck are frequent but require transfers and are only marginally faster than the bus (and usually more expensive).

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The copyright of the article Brick-Gothic in Lübeck, Germany in Germany Travel is owned by Henk Bekker. Permission to republish Brick-Gothic in Lübeck, Germany in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.





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